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How to make tres leches cake

Tres leches cake
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Tres Leches Cake (Spanish for “three milks cake”) is a beloved dessert throughout Latin America. It features a light sponge cake soaked in a mixture of three types of milk—evaporated milk, sweetened condensed milk, and heavy cream—then topped with whipped cream just like Chantilly cake, tiramisu, flan and basbousa cake.

This tres leches cake is ultra-moist, soft, and rich without being heavy. It’s especially popular in celebrations across Mexico and Central America, where it’s served at birthdays, holidays, and family gatherings. Tres leches cake has an airy sponge extremely moist, soft, milky, fluffy texture; a sweet creamy milk and vanilla flavor with a whipped topping for garnish and extra beautification and attraction.

Ingredients

For the Sponge Cake:

  • 1 cup (125 g) all-purpose flour
  • 1½ tsp baking powder
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • 5 large eggs (separated)
  • 1 cup (200 g) granulated sugar (divided)
  • ⅓ cup (80 ml) whole milk
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract

For the Three-Milk Mixture:

  • 1 can (400 ml) sweetened condensed milk
  • 1 can (350 ml) evaporated milk
  • 1 cup (240 ml) heavy cream

For the Topping:

  • 1½ cups (360 ml) heavy whipping cream (cold)
  • 3 tbsp powdered sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract

Optional garnish:

  • Fresh strawberries, mango slices, pineapple slices or mixed berries
  • Cinnamon dusting

Procedure

To make this finger licking, creamy and silky tres leches cake, simply follow the steps below.

Step 1: Prepare the Sponge

  1. Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F).
  2. Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish (do not line with parchment as the cake must absorb milk).
  3. In a bowl, sift flour, baking powder and salt
  4. Separate egg yolks and whites in different bowls.

Beat Egg Yolks:

  1. Beat the yolks with ¾ cup sugar until it turns pale and thick (about 3–4 minutes).
  2. Add milk and vanilla, then mix gently.
  3. Fold in dry ingredients carefully into the mixture.

Beat Egg Whites:

  1. In a clean bowl, beat egg whites until soft peaks are formed.
  2. Gradually add the remaining ¼ cup sugar and beat until stiff peaks form.
  3. Gently fold egg whites into batter in three additions.
    Do not overmix — this keeps the sponge airy.
  4. Pour into baking dish and smooth the top.
  5. Bake 25–30 minutes or until golden and a toothpick comes out clean.
  6. Cool completely in the pan.

Step 2: Soak the Cake

  1. In a bowl, whisk together:
    • Sweetened condensed milk
    • Evaporated milk
    • Heavy cream
  2. Once cake is completely cool, poke holes all over using a fork or skewer.
  3. Slowly pour milk mixture evenly over the cake.
    • Pour gradually to allow absorption
    • It may look like too much liquid — this is normal as the cake will absorb nearly all the milk mixture.
  4. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours (overnight preferred).

Step 3: Prepare the Topping

  1. Beat cold heavy cream until soft peaks form.
  2. Add powdered sugar and vanilla.
  3. Beat until medium peaks (smooth and spreadable).
  4. Spread evenly over chilled cake.

Step 4: Garnish & Serve

  • Add fresh fruits like strawberries, mango slices, pineapple, mixed berries, a light dusting of cinnamon powder or even coconut flakes.
  • Slice and serve chilled (not ideal for freezing)

Enjoy!

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